Tinjauan Teorema Titik Tetap pada Beberapa Kontraksi Tipe Chatterjea di Ruang Metrik Klasik

Authors

  • Syamsuddin Mas'ud Program Studi Matematika, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Keywords:

Fixed Point, Chatterjea Contraction, Metric Space, Weak C-Contraction, Implication

Abstract

This paper reviews fixed point theorems for five variants of Chatterjea-type contractions in classical metric spaces: Zamfirescu, Ćirić, weak C-contraction, Singh-Chatterjea, and Suzuki-Chatterjea. Through a comparative literature study approach, we map the logical implication relationships among these contraction classes in a table format. The results show that the classical Chatterjea contraction implies all the discussed variants, but not vice versa. Furthermore, it is emphasized that Chatterjea contraction is not a generalization of Banach contraction; rather, it stands as an independent class characterized by cross-distance. This review also highlights the theoretical advantage of Chatterjea contraction in characterizing metric space completeness, a property not possessed by Banach contraction. This article is expected to serve as a systematic initial reference for novice researchers in navigating the hierarchy of Chatterjea-type fixed point theorems.

References

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Published

2026-06-06

How to Cite

Mas’ud, S. (2026). Tinjauan Teorema Titik Tetap pada Beberapa Kontraksi Tipe Chatterjea di Ruang Metrik Klasik. Journal of Mathematics, Statistics, and Mathematics Education, 2(1), 67–75. Retrieved from https://journal.ininnawaparaedu.com/jmsme/article/view/799